SDN chronicles a group of companies as they place
their hopes of success on the SAP NetWeaver platform in a series of
articles, blogs, and SDN TV programs developed by Solution Architect
Kartik Iyengar of SAP partner Wipro
Technologies, along with his colleagues in the SAP NetWeaver Competence
Group (NWCG).
Designed for fellow solution architects, the articles
and demos in this series are based on a storyboard that has been driving
the SAP NetWeaver initiatives at Wipro. Thanks to the SAP NetWeaver
Competence Center (COE), the series showcases industry scenarios and
real-world issues being discussed in customer and SI communities.
The storyboard in this series is a work in progress,
evolving out of an ongoing dialogue with the SAP installed base - met
at ESA workshops around the globe - about how SAP NetWeaver can address
their issues. The series features ORGA, a fictional multinational retail
conglomerate, as it lays the groundwork for a service-oriented architecture
by leveraging SAP NetWeaver and creating a roadmap for the future with
Enterprise Services Architecture.
SDN hosts a large body of work amassed around the
ORGA storyboard:
iPRO Demos
iPRO is a comprehensive e-procurement business solution that provides a move to ESA at 1/4th the cost of implementing a new spend management suite or replacing your existing spend management solution, with the option of having iPRO as a proprietary application within any organization, fully aligned with the SAP NetWeaver roadmap. Built using the SAP NetWeaver Composition Platform, iPRO is a showcase for the same.
Reverse Engineered xApps can be defined as composites which are built using ESA and the SAP NetWeaver Composition Platform with the starting point as the Business Processes in existence today. Reverse engineering business processes, making them leaner to enable Organizations improve productivity, enhancing functionality, dropping redundant functionality and most importantly - aligning the Organization's E-SOA Roadmap - will provide a safe passage from legacy, custom and Best-Of-Breed applications.
Reverse Engineered xApps (Composites) will make a compelling business case for Organizations with a landscape cluttered with custom-built, 3rd party, legacy and best of breed applications. Such applications, which enable a business process, can easily be replaced with the SAP NetWeaver Composition Platform. Enabling businesses to leverage the SAP NetWeaver platform as a Business Process Platform (BPP), Reverse Engineered xApps could pave the way for organizations to truly lower TCO rendered by composition.
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Catalog
Item- Create Flow
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This demo showcases the process to create a
catalog item requisition in iPRO and submit for approval flow.
The role performing this activity is the Requestor of the organization.
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Catalog-Withdraw
Flow
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This demo showcases the process to withdraw
a catalog item requisition in iPRO. One can withdraw either a
'saved' or a 'denied' purchase requisition. This demonstrates
the withdrawal of a 'saved' purchase requisition. The role performing
this activity is the Requestor of the organization.
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Catalog-Denial
Flow
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This demo showcases the process to deny a stage
approval to a catalog item requisition in iPRO. This is a two-stage
approval process wherein the first approver approves the purchase
requisition whereas the second approver denies the same for demo
purposes. The requestor can keep track of his requisition's approval
by checking the 'status' regularly and act accordingly. The role
performing this activity is the Approver of the organization.
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Approval
- One stage
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This demo showcases a one-step approval process. The approval flow engine loads the approval rules based on the logged-in user's profile and the total price of the items in the requisition. In this case, the logged-in user is an approver himself.
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Approval-Multiple
stages with PO creation in R3
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This demo showcases a multiple-step approval process after a purchase requisition is created in R/3. The approver is notified about the requisitions waiting for his/her approvals by e-mails. The e-mails are triggered at the time of requisition creation.
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Add
Items-MDM
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This demo showcases iPRO's Add items screen capabilities. 'Add-Items' screen is the second screen that comes up during the catalog purchase requisition creation wizard. It offers the capabilities to browse and search the item's catalog hosted on the MDM systems through a user friendly collapsible tree-structure interface.
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Save
Flow
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This demo showcases the process to save a catalog item requisition in iPRO for future use. The role performing this activity is the Requestor of the organization.
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Edit
Items-Saved
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This demo showcases the process to Edit a catalog item requisition in iPRO .One can edit either a 'saved' or a 'denied' requisition. In this demo the user edits an already 'saved' requisition and then submits it to create a purchase requisition in the R/3 system. The role performing this activity is the Requestor of the organization.
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Split
Accounting
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This demo showcases the process to do a split- accounting for a catalog item requisition in iPRO .One can do a split -accounting either as 'by value' or 'by percentage' for different cost centers associated with one's user profile. In this demo the user does a split accounting between two of the cost centers cc1 and cc2 by a percentage split of 60: 40. The role performing this activity is the Requestor of the organization.
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On-Behalf
Of
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This demo showcases the process to create a catalog item requisition 'on-behalf' of one's supervisor .One can do an 'on-behalf ' requisition for his/her supervisor as well as one level further up the organization hierarchy. While doing a requisition on behalf of one's supervisor, the requestor acquires the same privileges as the supervisor in terms of credit limits.
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GR
and IR
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This demo showcases the process of creating and viewing a Good Receipt (GR) and an Invoice Request (IR) after a purchase order(PO) has been created for a given purchase requisition .In this demo , we create a GR from a PO number created in the previous demo on purchase order creation. The role performing this activity is the Requestor of the organization.
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Additional content:
Published Articles
Creating
a Comprehensive Collaborative Platform, Part I (PDF 542 KB) - Published
September 2004
Sets up the storyboard involving ORGA and its business
partners. Positions SAP NetWeaver as an agent of change that extends
the rings of a supply chain to create an extended demand chain.
Creating
a Comprehensive Collaborative Platform, Part II (PDF 873 KB) - Published
January 2005
Describes ORGA's plans to leverage the SAP NetWeaver
technology platform and web services. Examines how ORGA can adopt SAP
NetWeaver into its IT landscape, stressing the view that SAP NetWeaver
not just a group of technology products but an enabler of business solutions.
Creating
a Comprehensive Collaborative Platform, Part III (PDF 1.0 MB) -
Published May 2005
Discusses how to enable key business functions using
the SAP NetWeaver platform, along with Knowledge Management and Collaboration,
as a move towards global standardization and application consolidation
- and why this is a job best suited for a team that understands SAP
R/3 functionality and not with the point solution skills.
Creating
a Comprehensive Collaborative Platform, Part IV (PDF 779 KB) - Published
June 2005
Addresses strategies assumed by ORGA in their SAP
NetWeaver adoption, including a scalable user management strategy, an
SAP-centric business process approach, and Web Dynpros to improve effectiveness
of plant maintenance.
Creating
a Comprehensive Collaborative Platform, Part V (PDF 923 KB) - Published
November 2005
Centers on the business need for ORGA's new portal
initiative and details the different factors that need to be considered
in carving out a solution from an "ESA Solution Architect" perspective.
Related SDN TV Demos
Overview Demos
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Procurement
Process Flow, Part I
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This clip begins with an ORGA user publishing
the demand forecast and continues through the workflow until he
creates and views a goods receipt.
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Procurement
Process Flow, Part II
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The ORGA user creates a delivery document and
an ORGB user views the invoice in Adobe PDF format.
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Procurement
Process Flow, Part III
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Looking at the business case from the buyer's
side perspective, this clip demonstrates the use of BW reports,
Microsoft Outlook web access, Knowledge Management, and user administration.
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Collaboration Demos
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Collaboration,
Part I: InfoSite Room
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This clip reviews functionality provided by
the InfoSite Room template in SAP Enterprise Portal, which can
be used in an organization as a means to make announcements, share
documents and files, maintain contact details, publish FAQs, share
related links, and more. Here, the flow revolves around three
ORGA users that demonstrate this functionality.
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Collaboration
Part, II: Team Room and Other Collaboration Features
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This clip further demonstrates SAP Enterprise
Portal collaboration features, with a focus on collaboration features
available in Team Rooms. Some of the features discussed in the
following clip include instant messaging, bulletin boards, sessions,
and application sharing.
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Storyboard Demos
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Storyboard,
Part 1: Sales Order Creation and Publishing Demand Forecast
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In this clip, an ORGA user creates sales orders
based on customer quotations and publishes the demand forecast.
The entire flow is handled by a single user (orgAuser1) from SAP
Enterprise Portal. Note that the corresponding changes in SAP
R/3 are shown in each step.
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Storyboard
Part 2: View and Update of Demand Forecast
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After the ORGA user creates sales orders and
publishes the demand forecast, its supplier, ORGC, comes into
the picture. In this clip, an ORGC user logs onto the system using
SAP Enterprise Portal and views the demand forecast.
In the next step, he agrees to fulfill part
of the demand from ORGA. A percentage of this demand is outsourced
by ORGC to its subcontractor, ORGD. In the last section of this
clip, a user from ORGD logs onto the system and views the outsourced
quantity from ORGC.
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Storyboard
Part 3: Purchase Order and Advanced Shipment Notice
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After ORGC has taken up part of the demand
forecast, an ORGA user reviews the published demand forecast to
check if the internal supplier (i.e. ORGC) has accepted to deliver
the entire order. Upon discovering a shortage between the demand
quantity and the quantity that ORGC can supply, the user creates
a purchase order seeking to fulfill the shortage using an external
vendor (ORGE). Note that the corresponding changes in SAP R/3
are shown in each step.
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Storyboard
Part 4: Goods Receipt, Delivery Document, and Invoice Creation
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After the ORGA user views the ASN created by
ORGE, he creates a goods receipt for it and sets up delivery for
the customer (ORGB). He then creates the corresponding invoice.
In the last part of the clip, an ORGB user
views the invoice details sent by ORGA. Note that the corresponding
changes in SAP R/3 are shown in each step.
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Topic-Based Demos
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BW
Reports on SAP EP
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Shows an SAP Business Information Warehouse
report for purchase order status that has been integrated into
SAP Enterprise Portal.
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Knowledge
Management
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Demonstrates some of the key features of Knowledge
Management in SAP Enterprise Portal. The clip begins by handling
repositories under KM before moving into document handling. The
last part of the clip deals with TREX for indexing and searching
documents. Classification/taxonomies are also shown.
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Migration
of BAPI and RFC-Enabled Function Modules to Web Services
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Attempts migration of BAPIs and RFC-enabled
function modules to web services, and publishing it to the UDDI
registry.
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Visual
Composer
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Shows how Visual Composer can be used for quick
anhd easy sales order creation in ORGA.
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Design
Time Repository
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Demonstrates the use of the Design Time Repository
(DTR) for a project with different roles for checking files in
and out.
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TREX
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Shows how a TREX-KM API can be used in a web
application scenario and compares it with that of the regular
TREX operation in a portal application environment.
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E-sales
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Illustrates the creation of a sales order,
delivery, and invoice for ORGA.
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E-procurement
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Shows how e-procurement can be taken for low
value-high volume items from purchase requisition to order creation,
and shows the related workflow using Lotus domino integration
with SAP.
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Custom
Workflow
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Shows how a custom-built workflow can be applied
to configuration and consumption in the content management solution.
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Master
Data Management
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Describes a shopping cart demo application
that uses products from the SAP NetWeaver stack, including Master
Data Management, Exchange Infrastructure, Web Dynpro, and Enterprise
Portals. The primary focus here is on the Master Data Management
capabilities.
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Topic-Based Demos: SAP NetWeaver XI
These 17 rich-media demos cover a broad range of
topics relevant to SAP NetWeaver Exchange Infrastructure (SAP NetWeaver
XI).
Topic-Based Demos: Portal, JDI, and More
These new topic-based demos focus on SAP NetWeaver
Portal and the Java Development Infrastructure (JDI).
About the Authors
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"Creating a Comprehensive Collaborative Platform
with SAP NetWeaver" was conceptualized by by Kartik Iyengar (SAP
NetWeaver Competency Group lead), Umasankar Subramaniam (solution
architect), Ravikumar Allampallam (solution architect), Sagar
Aparajit (solution architect), Chintamani Chitnis (solution architect)
and Harsh Chawla (consultant) along with the rest of the NWCG
team.
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Feedback
Please direct feedback to Kartik.iyengar@wipro.com.
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